Jakadofsky Turbines ProECU Controller
The ProECU turbine controller is a refreshing reminder why Jakadofsky builds better turbines.
The ProECU controller contains completely new control and monitoring software designed by Jakadofsky for our engines.
To keep pace with the growing interest in turbines the ProECU is easier to setup and provides more information
about your engine performance and operating condition.
If this is your first Jakadofsky gas turbine engine, we suggest you read the
General Turbine Operation section first which details how the turbine's coupling of
collective-pitch to the throttle channel is different from glow and gas power plants.
ProECU Receiver Connections and Setup.
ProECU Expanded Turbine Statistics.
ProECU Kerosene Start Factory Option.
Modelers switching to the ProAECU from the AECU.
New Features in the ProECU:
- One transmitter channel for all turbine operation.
- RC SETTINGS can be individually changed without running through the setup process each time.
- Fuzzy logic learns the best settings for your turbine operation after a couple of runs.
- Only the initial fuel line flush is necessary, the fuel flow setup is no longer needed.
- The ProECU will learn and adjust the Kerosene fuel flow to optimum conditions.
- ProECU data is now real-time allowing for adjustment while the turbine is running.
ProECU Setup: Receiver Connections for Jakadofsky RS, SMT & PRO Turbine Models
Modelers configuring their first Jakadofsky turbine engine who have previously flown electric,
glow or gasoline powered helicopters need to learn that the turbine control must be on a dedicated switched
channel on the transmitter. The best choice is a 3 position switch, but a dial or slider will be equally suitable.
As demand for Jakadofsky turbines is steadily growing, we know that standardizing turbine control will lead to
safer operation where everyone benefits. This is less familiar initially, however model turbines are complicated
already and this design change in the ProECU helps to simplify turbine operation and makes setup simpler. Table 1
details the recommended receiver setup.
| Channel | Function | Useage |
| 1 or 4 | Throttle | Unused |
| | Aileron | Normal |
| | Elevator | Normal |
| | Rudder | Normal |
| 5 | Gear Switch | Normal |
| 6 | Collective Pitch | Normal |
| 7 | Auxillary 2-3P Switch | Gyro Remote Gain |
| 8 | Auxillary 3P Switch/Dial/Slider | Turbine Control |
| Table 1. Auxillary channel for turbine control. |
Depending on your transmitter, you may have a choice for the turbine control switch. It is no longer
possible to use a two position (2P) switch here. The ProECU reads the three position (3P) switch as Off, Idle and
Max operating speed. While we do not actively change the turbine RPM during flight in helicopters, occassionally the
model is flown at a location that has a different altitude or humidity that affects the engine and its operational RPM
can be adjusted. Many factors contribute to what that flying speed should be including fixed elements like the model
weight and rotor blade type to variable elements like the air temperature and humidity which change day to day.
Turbine Autostart Procedure - Propane Start Fuel
| Step | Console | Event | Auxillary LED |
| 1. Begin | stop | | |
| 2. Turbine Switch: OFF -> IDLE | run | | solid on |
| 3. Cycle Turbine Switch: IDLE -> MAX -> IDLE |
| | rel- | system release for startup | solid on |
| | spin | turbine rotor is spinning | solid on |
| | fire | propane ignition | solid on |
| | heat | short chamber heat up | solid on |
| | acce | fuel pump starts | flashing |
| | idle | turbine idle | solid on |
| 4. Set Collective Pitch to neutral (0 degrees) |
| 5. Set Turbine Switch: MAX |
| | 0%++ | increasing turbine power | solid on |
| | 100% | achieved maximum power | turns off |
| 6. Add collective pitch to take off. |
| Table 2. Turbine Autostart Procedure |
The turbine switch is the only way to start or stop your Jakadofsky turbine engine and
can be used at any operating speed. The engine will automatically follow the next procedure during shutdown to
ensure the engine cools off to a temperature below 80 degrees to avoid damaging internal components.
Turbine Autostop Procedure
| Step | Console | Event | Auxillary LED |
| 1. Land Helicopter |
| 2. Turbine Switch: MAX -> IDLE |
| | 100%- - | decreasing turbine power | solid on |
| | idle | turbine at idle | solid on |
| 3. Turbine Switch: OFF | off | fuel valve closing | turns off |
| | off | engine cycles during cooling | off |
| | cool | engine below 80 degrees | off |
| 4. Reconnect the data console to retrieve flight statistics. |
| Table 3. Turbine Autostop Procedure |
ProECU Expanded Turbine Statistics
At the end of each flight reconnect the data console to the ProECU and record the flight's
statistics in a notebook for your turbine. This is how you can track your engine's performance and detect
variations in the data which eventually lead to operating problems. Scroll to the INFO menu and at a minimum
record the EGT-PEAK and FUELPUMP-PEAK values. If the EGT-PEAK reaches or exceeds 700 degrees celcius, you
should look for ways to reduce the loading of the turbine. This is an indicator that the turbine is getting
too hot. If the turbine engine reaches 800 degrees, it will automatically shutdown to avoid internal engine
damage. The FUELPUMP-PEAK value should remain below 4.2 volts, seeing higher voltage is an indication there
is a problem with the fuel supply to the engine. Check the fuel clunks, fittings, tubing and fuel pump for
dirt or loose connections. In some situations, the fuel pump voltages appear normal, but fuel flow problems
result in a decrease in turbine RPM with a high EGT reading during flight.
In addition to the these two key data points, the following information is now available
after every flight in INFO and STATISTICS of the ProECU. EGT-AVERAGE, RPM-PEAK, RUNS-TOTAL, RUNS-ABORT,
HOUR-METER, LAST-OFF
ProECU Kerosene Start Factory Option
The ProECU accomplished another design request to remove the requirement for gaseous
Butane/Propane fuel to start the turbine. In our opinion, both methods have been proven equally
reliable and the choice comes down to the modeler and the particular fuselage or sport model mechanics.
The key issue, is the Kerosene igniter is taller and will not fit inside scale models with a tight fitting
engine compartment like the Huey. The turbine also requires the use of the 11.1V 3s LiPoly or 12V Nicad
starting battery, as addition RPM is needed to spool the turbine during engine start and shutdown. A fully
charged battery is good for 2 flights before recharging.
Turbine Autostart Procedure - Kerosene Start Fuel
| Step | Console | Event | Auxillary LED |
| 1. Begin | stop | | |
| 2. Turbine Switch: OFF -> IDLE | run | | solid on |
| 3. Cycle Turbine Switch: IDLE -> MAX -> IDLE |
| | rel- | system release for startup | solid on |
| | fire | igniter lights | solid on |
| | spin | turbine rotor is spinning | solid on |
| | fire | fuel pump & start valve on | solid on |
| | heat | short chamber heat up | solid on |
| | acce | fuel valve on, accelerating | flashing |
| | idle | turbine idle | solid on |
| 4. Set Collective Pitch to neutral (0 degrees) |
| 5. Set Turbine Switch: MAX |
| | 0%++ | increasing turbine power | solid on |
| | 100% | achieved maximum power | turns off |
| 6. Add collective pitch to take off. |
| Table 2. Turbine Autostart Procedure |
Modelers switching to the ProECU from the AECU:
The ProECU combines the turbine safety switch and the turbine RPM switch into a single switch
which now only consumes one channel on your transmitter. The ProECU now requires a proportional switched channel
that has ATV settings for the travel range. Optimally this is a 3 position switch, but a dial or slider is equally
suitable. Factors contributing to this change originate in the absent-coupling between the turbine RPM and
the collective pitch on the helicopter along with improving the safe operation of our turbines. Customer feedback
initiated this design change where customers felt that one switch would be easier and less complex. Forcing pilots
to use a switched channel also helps to standardize how Jakadofsky turbines are setup on all transmitters making
it easier to troubleshoot and improves safety when flying or in an emergency situation.
Fundamentally in our opinion, using the throttle channel introduced too many liabilities for
turbine control. For new turbine modelers, it was fairly simple to apply the traditional throttle channel
configuration for your turbine's speed. What was not so simple to understand was just how easy it was
to accidentally switch your turbine to idle in flight, which means an immediate auto-rotation to land your model
safely because of time required to spool the turbine down and back to operating speed. This reinforced the design
change to prohibit using the throttle channel for turbine control.
Not all modelers will agree that this is a better way. We firmly believe that this will
result in safer turbine operation, avoids the potential of accidentally changing to idle in flight, consolidates
all turbine control to a single switch and standardizes the turbine setup on all transmitters.
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